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The Burmish languages are Burmese, including Standard Burmese, Arakanese and other Burmese dialects such as the Tavoyan dialects as well as non-literary languages spoken across Myanmar and South China such as Achang, Lhao Vo, Lashi, and Zaiwa. ==Names== Many Burmish names are known by various names in different languages (Bradley 1997). In China, the Zaiwa 载瓦 (local Chinese exonym: 小山), Lhao Vo 浪速 (local Chinese exonym: Lang'e 浪峨), Lashi 勒期 (local Chinese exonym: Chashan 茶山), and Pela 波拉 are officially classified as Jingpo people (''Bolayu Yanjiu''). The local Chinese exonym for the Jingpho proper is Dashan 大山. Dai Qingxia (2005:3) lists the following autonyms and exonyms for the various Burmish groups, with both Chinese character and IPA transcriptions (given in square brackets).〔Dai Qingxia (2005). ''A study of Langsu'' (). Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House.〕 Autonyms are:〔 *Lhao Vo 浪速 (Lang'e 浪峨): ''lɔ̃˥˧˩vɔ˧˩'' *Jingpho 景颇: ''tʃiŋ˧˩pʰoʔ˧˩'' *Zaiwa 载瓦: ''tsai˧˩va˥˩'' *Lashi 勒期: ''lă˧˩tʃʰi˥˩'' *Pela 波拉: ''po˧˩la˧˩'' The Chashan refer to themselves as ''ŋɔ˧˩tʃʰaŋ˥'' (Echang 峨昌), the Jingpho as ''phuk˥'', the Lashi as ''tsai˧wu˧˩'' (''tsai˧wu˥˩''), the Lhao Vo as ''lă˧˩laŋ˧˩'', the Lisu as ''lji˧səu˧˩'', and the Han Chinese as ''la˧˩xɛ˧˩'' (Dai 2010:153).〔Dai Qingxia () (2010). ''The Chashan people of Pianma and their language'' (). Beijing: The Commercial Press ().〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「burmish languages」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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